Why Physical Rehabilitation?
Physical rehabilitation involves diagnosing and managing patients with painful or functionally limiting conditions, especially those related to the neurological and musculoskeletal systems. The primary aim of rehabilitation is to help patients attain the highest possible level of function, independence, and quality of life. See below for our possible treatment options for your pet!
What Techniques are used?
Veterinary physical rehab encompasses a multitude of therapies that can complement traditional Western medicine or be used alone. Common treatment modalities include:
Therapeutic exercises — Therapeutic exercises include range-of-motion exercises, standing on unstable surfaces, navigating obstacle courses, and building strength through targeted activities. These activities are tailored to address specific areas of weakness, stiffness, or imbalance in a pet’s musculoskeletal system.
Hydrotherapy — Hydrotherapy involves using water-based exercises to facilitate rehabilitation and promote healing. Controlled swimming sessions provide low-impact exercise and allow pets to build strength and endurance at the same time. Underwater treadmill therapy helps improve muscle strength, joint range of motion, and cardiovascular fitness.
Therapeutic ultrasound — Therapeutic ultrasound involves high-frequency sound waves penetrating deep into tissues, promoting tissue relaxation, reducing inflammation, and increasing blood flow to the affected area. The therapy can be particularly beneficial for treating soft tissue injuries, such as muscle strains or ligament sprains, and chronic conditions like arthritis.
Laser therapy — Laser therapy uses specific light wavelengths to stimulate cellular repair, reduce pain and inflammation, accelerate wound healing, reduce swelling, and alleviate pain associated with musculoskeletal conditions, neuropathies, and post-surgical recovery.
Acupuncture — Acupuncture involves the insertion of thin needles into specific body points to stimulate nerve endings, release endorphins, and promote the body’s natural healing response. Acupuncture also can be used to manage pain, improve mobility, and alleviate signs associated with a wide range of conditions, including arthritis, intervertebral disc disease, and neurologic disorders.
Massage therapy — Massage therapy involves manually manipulating soft tissues to promote relaxation, relieve muscle tension, and improve circulation.
Cold and heat therapy — Cold therapy is particularly effective in the early stages of injury, while heat therapy is beneficial for chronic conditions, stiffness, or muscle spasms.
Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) and Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation (TENS)— Electrical therapy stimulates nerves and muscles with low-level electrical currents, providing pain relief and improving muscle function.
What other treatment options are available at the OVC Fitness and Rehabilitation Service?
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Land exercises in our state of the art exercise facility
- Cavaletti poles (series of adjustable jumps or hurdles)
- Weaving cones
- Wobble boards
- Balance discs
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Thera-balls
We offer a range of treatment packages tailored to your pet’s needs, including personalized treatment plans, home exercise programs, and tele-rehabilitation services. Our goal is to enhance your pet’s mobility and quality of life. For more details about our rehabilitation services and treatment options, please contact us at 519-840-0100 if you have any questions. Please note – OVC Fitness and Rehabilitation is referral based. If you are interested in our services, please have your regular veterinarian fill out our referral form and send it to our email ovcslah@uoguelph.ca.
Reference:
- “What Is Veterinary Physical Rehabilitation?” The American Animal Hospital Association, www.aaha.org/resources/what-is-veterinary-physical-rehabilitation/.